Recognizing the Signs of Heart Failure and When to Seek Help

By: Dr. Elvira Jasarevic

3/20/2025

Heart failure can cause fatigue, swelling, and shortness of breath. It develops when the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. Some may notice a persistent cough, sudden weight gain, or difficulty breathing while lying down. If these issues continue or worsen, it may be time to get checked. Dr. Elvira Jasarevic and her highly skilled team at Crescent Direct Primary Care in Trophy Club, TX provide personalized care to help manage heart health and ongoing medical concerns. 

What is heart failure?  

Heart failure is a long-term condition that affects how well the heart pumps blood. It does not mean the heart has stopped working but that it struggles to circulate oxygen-rich blood to organs and tissues. If not managed, this can cause serious health issues over time. 

What causes heart failure? 

Many factors can lead to heart failure. High blood pressure, coronary artery disease, diabetes, and obesity are common causes. Other conditions, such as irregular heart rhythms or untreated infections, may weaken the heart. Lifestyle habits, including smoking, poor diet, and lack of physical activity, increase the risk. Early detection and proper management can help prevent further damage. 

Signs of heart failure that should not be ignored 

Heart failure symptoms can be mild at first and may worsen over time. Recognizing the warning signs early can help prevent complications. Look for:  

  • Shortness of breath, even while resting or lying down 
  • Fatigue that makes daily activities harder 
  • Swelling in the legs, ankles, or feet 
  • Sudden weight gain from fluid buildup 
  • A persistent cough or wheezing, often with white or pink mucus 
  • Increased heart rate or a feeling of heart palpitations 
  • Frequent urination at night 
  • Difficulty concentrating or feeling lightheaded 

What is congestive heart failure?  

Congestive heart failure happens when fluid builds up in the lungs, legs, or abdomen due to poor circulation. This makes breathing difficult and causes swelling in different areas of the body. Heart failure has four stages, each showing how the condition may progress. 

What are the stages of heart failure? 

Heart failure progresses over time, with different stages marking how the condition affects the heart's ability to pump blood. Understanding these stages can help guide treatment options and improve long-term management.  

  • Stage A: High risk due to conditions like high blood pressure or diabetes, but no heart damage yet. 
  • Stage B: Some heart damage but no symptoms. 
  • Stage C: Heart failure symptoms appear, including fatigue and swelling. 
  • Stage D: Severe symptoms that affect daily life, even at rest. 

Managing heart disease with chronic disease management 

Ongoing care can make a big difference for those with heart failure. Chronic disease management in Trophy Club, TX helps monitor symptoms, adjust medications, and create treatment plans that support heart health. Lifestyle changes like eating a balanced diet, reducing salt intake, and staying active can improve heart function. Medications may help lower blood pressure, reduce fluid buildup, or support heart rhythm. Medical devices or procedures may sometimes be necessary for the heart to work better. 

Recognizing symptoms and getting the proper care 

Heart failure symptoms in women can be more problematic to recognize — some experience extreme fatigue, nausea, or swelling before noticing shortness of breath. If symptoms appear, getting medical attention before the condition worsens is essential. Understanding what heart failure is and how to manage it can improve overall health. 

Manage your heart's condition at Crescent Direct Primary Care 

Dr. Elvira Jasarevic and our dedicated team at Crescent Direct Primary Care provide compassionate care to help patients monitor and manage heart conditions. Regular checkups, personalized treatment plans, and guidance on healthy habits can support long-term heart health. Schedule a visit at our Trophy Club, TX practice today to get care if heart failure symptoms are affecting your daily life.

*All information subject to change. Images may contain models. Individual results are not guaranteed and may vary.